Search results for "FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITES"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Apparent interfacial shear strength of short-flax-fiber/starch acetate composites

2016

Abstract The paper deals with an indirect industry-friendly method for identification of the interfacial shear strength (IFSS) in a fully bio-based composite. The IFSS of flax fiber/starch acetate is evaluated by a modified Bowyer and Bader method based on an analysis of the stress–strain curve of a short-fiber-reinforced composite in tension. A shear lag model is developed for the tensile stress–strain response of short-fiber-reinforced composites allowing for an elastic-perfectly plastic stress transfer. Composites with different fiber volume fractions and a variable content of plasticizer have been analyzed. The apparent IFSS of flax/starch acetate is within the range of 5.5–20.5 MPa, de…

Interfacial shear strengthMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsApparent interfacial shear strengthGeneral Chemical EngineeringComposite numberSheet molding compoundsGreen composites02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsFlax fiberPlasticizersFlaxYarnUltimate tensile strengthChemical Engineering (all)Composite materialThermoplastic starchchemistry.chemical_classificationFiber volume fractionsFlax fiberElastic perfectly plasticStress–strain curvePlasticizerPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFiber reinforced plasticsReinforcement0104 chemical sciencesFibersStress-strain curvesReinforced plasticsInterfacial shearchemistryShort-fiber-reinforced compositesAdhesiveGreen composite0210 nano-technologyLinenInternational Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives
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Fiber Post Removal: Comparative Study Using a New Post Concept

2009

Objectives: To evaluate the time required to remove endodontic posts made of quartz and glass fibers, and compare them to a new glass fiber post designed for easy removal on the basis of efficiency and tooth damages. Methods: 40 human single-rooted teeth were treated endodontically and randomly assigned to four fiber posts groups: 1) was restored with Premier#90 (Innotech); 2) with DT#2 Lightpost (Dentsply); 3) with Unicore#3 (Ultradent); 4) with a special, soft-cored “S” glass fiber post ER-Prosthetic#3 (Overfibers). An impression of the canal was taken prior post cementation. The posts were luted with Panavia F and adhesive (Kuraray). All the specimens were mounted in a dental simulation …

POST REMOVALCOMPOSITESFIBER POSTLUTING CEMENTSAdhesion Fiber-reinforced composites Root Cements CompositesENDODONTIC RE-TREATMENT
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Benchmarking of strength models for unidirectional composites under longitudinal tension

2018

© 2018 Elsevier Ltd Several modelling approaches are available in the literature to predict longitudinal tensile failure of fibre-reinforced polymers. However, a systematic, blind and unbiased comparison between the predictions from the different models and against experimental data has never been performed. This paper presents a benchmarking exercise performed for three different models from the literature: (i) an analytical hierarchical scaling law for composite fibre bundles, (ii) direct numerical simulations of composite fibre bundles, and (iii) a multiscale finite-element simulation method. The results show that there are significant discrepancies between the predictions of the differe…

TechnologyMaterials scienceComposite numberMaterials Science02 engineering and technologyFiber-reinforced composite0901 Aerospace EngineeringEngineering0203 mechanical engineeringFragmentationUltimate tensile strengthMicro-mechanicsCOMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHYLOAD-TRANSFERComposite material0912 Materials EngineeringMaterialsStress concentrationEPOXY COMPOSITESTRESS-CONCENTRATIONSScience & TechnologyDAMAGE ACCUMULATIONTension (physics)FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITESPolymer-matrix compositesExperimental dataMicromechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFinite element methodEngineering Manufacturing020303 mechanical engineering & transportsWIDE FAILURE EXERCISEMechanics of MaterialsMaterials Science CompositesHYBRID COMPOSITES[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Ceramics and CompositesStrength0210 nano-technologyFINITE-ELEMENT0913 Mechanical Engineering
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